Umuyoboro wa plastiki

Nkigice cyingenzi cyibikoresho byubaka imiti, imiyoboro ya pulasitike yemerwa cyane n’abakoresha kubera imikorere yabo myiza, isuku, kurengera ibidukikije, gukoresha make ndetse n’izindi nyungu, cyane cyane harimo umuyoboro w’amazi wa UPVC, umuyoboro w’amazi wa UPVC, umuyoboro wa aluminium plastike, polyethylene ( PE) umuyoboro w'amazi, polypropilene PPR umuyoboro w'amazi ashyushye.

Imiyoboro ya plastiki ni ibikoresho byubaka imiti byongewemo nubuhanga buhanitse, kandi ibikoresho byubaka imiti nubwoko bwa kane bugaragara bwibikoresho bishya byubaka nyuma yicyuma, ibiti na sima.Imiyoboro ya plastike ikoreshwa cyane mubijyanye no kubaka amazi nogutwara amazi, gutanga amazi mumijyi no kuvoma imiyoboro ya gaze kubera ibyiza byabo byo gutakaza amazi make, kuzigama ingufu, kuzigama ibikoresho, kurengera ibidukikije, kurangiza neza nibindi, kandi byabaye imbaraga nyamukuru zo kubaka imiyoboro yumujyi mu kinyejana gishya.

Ugereranije nu miyoboro gakondo yicyuma, imiyoboro yicyuma, imiyoboro ya sima nindi miyoboro, imiyoboro ya pulasitike ifite ibyiza byo kubungabunga ingufu no kuzigama ibikoresho, kurengera ibidukikije, uburemere bworoshye nimbaraga nyinshi, kurwanya ruswa, urukuta rwimbere rutarinze kwipimisha, kubaka byoroshye na kubungabunga, ubuzima bwa serivisi ndende nibindi.Zikoreshwa cyane mu bwubatsi, mu mijyi, mu nganda no mu buhinzi nko kubaka amazi n’amazi, gutanga amazi yo mu mijyi no mu cyaro no gutanga amazi, gazi yo mu mijyi, amashanyarazi n’umugozi wa optique, gukwirakwiza amazi mu nganda, kuhira imyaka n’ibindi.

Plastike itandukanye nibikoresho gakondo.Umuvuduko witerambere ryikoranabuhanga urihuta.Gukomeza kugaragara kwikoranabuhanga rishya, ibikoresho bishya hamwe nuburyo bushya bituma ibyiza byimiyoboro ya pulasitike bigenda bigaragara cyane ugereranije nibikoresho gakondo.Ugereranije n'umuyoboro w'icyuma gakondo n'umuyoboro wa sima, umuyoboro wa pulasitike ufite uburemere bworoshye, ubusanzwe ni 1 / 6-1 / 10 gusa.Ifite ruswa irwanya ruswa, irwanya ingaruka nimbaraga zikomeye.Ubuso bwimbere bwumuyoboro wa pulasitike buroroshye cyane kuruta umuyoboro wicyuma, hamwe na coefficient ntoya hamwe no kurwanya amazi.Irashobora kugabanya gukoresha ingufu zo gukwirakwiza amazi kurenza 5%.Ifite uburyo bwiza bwo kubungabunga ingufu, kandi ingufu zikoreshwa mu nganda zigabanukaho 75%.Nibyiza gutwara, byoroshye gushiraho, kandi ubuzima bwumurimo bugera kumyaka 30-50.Imiyoboro ya polyethylene yateye imbere byihuse kwisi, kandi ibihugu byateye imbere bifite inyungu zidasanzwe mugukoresha imiyoboro ya polyethylene mubijyanye no gutanga amazi na gaze.Imiyoboro ya polyethylene ntabwo ikoreshwa cyane mugusimbuza imiyoboro gakondo yicyuma no guta ibyuma, ariko no gusimbuza imiyoboro ya PVC.Impamvu iri mu guhanga udushya mu miyoboro ya polyethylene.Ku ruhande rumwe, ibikoresho byateye imbere cyane.Binyuze mu kunoza uburyo bwo gukora polyethylene polymerisiyonike, imbaraga za polyethylene umuyoboro wibikoresho byikubye hafi kabiri.Ku rundi ruhande, hari iterambere rishya mu buhanga bwo gukoresha, nk'ikoranabuhanga ryo gushyira imiyoboro ya polyethylene hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gucukura icyerekezo nta gucukura imiyoboro, itanga umukino wuzuye ku byiza by'imiyoboro ya polyethylene, ku buryo imiyoboro gakondo idafite irushanwa mu bihe bimwe na bimwe. bikwiranye nubu buryo.Hariho kandi ibikoresho byinshi nubuhanga byinshi byigwa, cyangwa byarigishijwe kandi birageragezwa.Nibyukuri ko iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryimiyoboro ya plastike mumyaka 10 iri imbere bizateza imbere iterambere ryihuse no gukoresha mugari imiyoboro ya plastike.